小学英语时态复习

1. 一般过去时
肯定句：动词用过去式
否定句：didn't + 动原
疑问句：Did+动原
before, ago, this morning, yesterday, last ...
过去时要注意的问题：
1.有did, didn't就没有 was, were, wasn't, weren't
2. was, were, wasn't, weren't 是表示过去的状态或场所不会出现did, didn't
I was at home yesterday.
You weren't at school yesterday.
They were strong before.
动词过去式变化：
1.直接加
2.有e加d
3.辅音y－i加ed
4.双写加ed
5.特殊变化
例题：
1. My father ____ (not stay) at home yesterday. He _____ (go) to Guangzhou.
2. _____ they ______ (visit) the zoo last Sunday?
3. ---Who _____ (teach) you maths last year?
    --- Mr Liu _____ (do).
4. --- When ____ you ____(take) these photos?
    --- I ____ (take) them last week.
5. Last Saturday my mother _____ (go) shopping and ____ (buy) me a dress.
6. --- When ____ your brother _____ (get) here?
    --- He ____ (get) here two days ago.
7. --- ____ Mike ____ (play) computer games.
    --- No, he ____ . He ____ (go) to see a gilm.
8. --- When ____ you ____ (begin) to learn English?
--- I ____ (begin) to learn English three years ago.
9. I didn't know you ___ here.
10. It ___ hotter yesterday than it ___ today.
11. Ben ____ a cold last week.
12. ____ _____ many beautiful flowers in our school before.
13. ____ _____ any milk in the bottle before?
14. _____ ______ a heavy rain last night.
2. 现在进行时：
be(am, are, is)+ doing
肯定句：be + doing
否定句：be not + doing
疑问句：Be + 主语 + doing？

listen    look,   now    it's ...
1. 直接加ing
2. 双写加ing
3. 去e加ing
例题：
1. Listen! Who ____ (speak) English in the library?
2.  She _____ (like) music. Now she _____ (sing).
3. Don't _____ (run) in the street.
4. _____ you _____ (go) to school every day?
5. Class is over. The pupils ______ (play) games.
6. It's 6:30. I _____(get) up.
7. Look, the pupils ____ (have) an English class.
8. My mother _____ (wash) the bowls in the kitchen now.
9. He ____ (like) art very much. He ____ (draw) a horse now.
10. Let the children go away. They ____ (make) noise here.
3. 一般将来时：
1.be going to + do
2. will + do
肯定句：will/be going to + do
否定句：will not/be not going to + do
疑问句：Will + 主语 + do?
Be + 主语 + going to do?
tomorrow  next...   this afternoon  the day after tomorrow   soon
一般将来时注意的问题：
1.             be going to 表 示打算，不那么确定,而 will是确定的
2. will 和 be going to 不要混合起来用，不会出现will be going to, be will going to, will going to 的
3. will 没有人称变化,而 be going to 有人称变化
4. 不会出现was/were going to 的情况
 例题：
1. We____ (visit) the Great Wall next month.
2. My father _____ (fly) to Beijing tomorrow.
3. You ____ (have) a seven-day holiday soon. What ___ you ____ (do)?
4. Next week David ____ (visit) the new zoo in Panyu.
5. ____ you _____ (borrow) books from the library tomorrow?
6. My pen is broken. I ____ (buy) a new one this Saturday.
7. They ____ (have)a picnic in the park this Sunday.
8. I ____ (write) a letter this evening.
9. He ____ (make) a kite this Saturday.
10. My mother _____ (cook) some delicious food this weekend.
4. 一般现在时：
肯定句：主语+do,
        主语第三人称单数+ does
否定句：主语+don't+do 
        主语第三人称单数+doesn't+do
疑问句：Do+主语+do?
        Does+主语第三人称单数+do?
usually, sometimes, often, seldom, never, every day
1.直接加s,es,
2. 某些y-i加s,es
例题：
1.My mother ____(work) in a primary school and I ____ (study) in the same school.
2.I ____ (have) a bike and Ben ____ (have) a bike, too.
3. My sister ____ (be) a pupil. She ____ (study) very hard.
4. Who ___ (cook) breakfast for your family?
5. My father is a teacher. He ____ (teach) Chinese in a primary school.
6. He ____ (be) strong. He can ___ (carry) the heavy box.
7. John ____ (go) to school by bike every day.
8. Kate often ___ (play) table tennis with her friends.
9. My mother often ___ (go) shopping and ___ (buy) some vegetbales in the market.
10. --- Who ____ (study) hardest in your class?